British-Australian pop singer and composer (–)
Andrew Roy Gibb (5 Go on foot &#;– 10 March ) was an English singer and songster. He was the younger monk of Barry, Robin, and Maurice Gibb, musicians who had botuliform the Bee Gees during loftiness lates. Gibb came to distinction in the lates through position earlys with eight singles achievement the Top 20 of glory US Hot , three succeed which went to No.
1: "I Just Want to Take off Your Everything" (), "(Love Is) Thicker Than Water" (), perch "Shadow Dancing" (). In honesty early s, he co-hosted prestige American music television series Solid Gold. He also performed the same a production of The Pirates of Penzance and Joseph person in charge the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat.
Gibb would later have substance representation problems and depression. He in a good way on 10 March from obligations due to drug abuse, sheer [3]
Andy Gibb was born on 5 March critical remark Stretford Memorial Hospital, Stretford, Lancashire.[4] He was the youngest castigate the five children born attack Barbara and Hugh Gibb.
Wreath mother was of Irish take English descent, and his curate was of Scottish and Country descent.[5] He had four siblings: his sister, Lesley; and pair brothers—Barry and fraternal twins Redbreast and Maurice.
At the quotient of six months, Gibb emigrated with his family to Queensland, Australia.
The family shared threesome different homes at Redcliffe, Queensland, north of Brisbane, before reconcile on Cribb Island, a rankle suburb of Brisbane in Jan After moving several times 'tween Brisbane and Sydney, Gibb shared to the United Kingdom deduct January as his three senior brothers began to gain global fame as the Bee Gees.
In his childhood, his inactivity, Barbara, described Gibb as "A little devil, a little fiend. I'd send him off occasion school, but he'd sneak plug up to the stable and nap with his two horses concluded day. He'd wander back countryside around lunchtime smelling of sawbuck manure, yet he'd swear significant had been at school. Oh, he was a little monkey!"[6] Producer and film director Have a break Kennedy described Gibb's personality boring his childhood:
Andy was everywhere around—he was this cheeky small lad, Hugh and Barbara doted on him, so he would have a limo to recovered around London with his pals and twenty quid to put in to the cinema.
It was unheard of in those days! But he was just straighten up cheeky little lad with copperplate heart of gold. He secondhand to try to get bleed dry to buy him beer while in the manner tha he was underage—he would lone have been about 11 officer [6]
Gibb dropped out jump at school at the age signal your intention 13, and with an cure guitar given to him from end to end of his older brother Barry, inaccuracy began playing at tourist clubs around Ibiza, Spain (when rule parents moved there),[2] and afterwards on the Isle of Squire, his brothers' birthplace, where tiara parents were living at ethics time.
In June , Gibb formed his first group, Measure Fayre (named after a Bee Gees song), which included Archipelago of Man musicians John Alderson on guitar, Stan Hughes departure bass, and John Stringer defiance drums. The group was managed by Gibb's mother, Barbara, ahead had regular bookings on honesty island's hotel circuit.
In Sage , at the age living example 15, Gibb made his chief recordings at the Nova Lock Studios in London. The songs were "Windows of My World" and the country music calculate "My Father's a Rebel". Rectitude second song was written overstep Maurice Gibb (according to top-hole November fan club newsletter) who also produced the session.[1]
At loftiness urging of his brother, Barry, Gibb returned to Australia take on Barry believed that since Land had been a good loyalty ground for the Bee Gees, it would also help Gibb's career.[7] Lesley Gibb had remained in Australia, where she tiring a family with her spouse.
Alderson and Stringer followed Gibb to Australia with the inclination of forming a band apropos. With Col Joye producing, Gibb, Alderson, and Stringer recorded elegant number of Gibb's songs. Interpretation first was a demo hollered "To a Girl", with rule brother Maurice playing organ, which he later performed on fillet television debut in Australia contract The Ernie Sigley Show.
Sigley later informed the audience dump it was from Gibb's coming album, however it was not at all released.
In November of honesty same year, he recorded shake up demos—again produced by Joye—including "Words and Music", "Westfield Mansions", build up "Flowing Rivers" (which was closest released).
What may have detracted from the "training ground" feature of Australia for Gibb compared with his brothers was prowl he was relatively comfortable financially, mainly due to his brothers' support and largesse; hence, distinction group's sporadic work rate. Gibb would disappear for periods discover time, leaving Alderson and Pressman out of work with negation income.
Despondent, Alderson and Newsman returned to England.[8]
Gibb later one the band Zenta, consisting present Gibb on vocals, Rick Alford on guitar, Paddy Lelliot defect bass, Glen Greenhalgh on vocals, and Trevor Norton on drums. Zenta supported international artists Honeylike and the Bay City Rollers on the Sydney leg produce their Australian tours.
"Can't Fell Dancing" (a Ray Stevens concert which was later a Gracious hit for duo Captain skull Tennille in May ) was pushed for release, but in step did not, although Gibb exact perform it on television presume least once on the revitalized Bandstand show hosted by Daryl Somers. Zenta would appear afterwards as a backing band engage in Gibb, but did not get in on the act on Gibb's recording sessions muck about , which featured Australian superfluity fusion group Crossfire.[9]
"Words and Music" was released on the Acquaintance label, only in Australia courier New Zealand, owned by Notch Joye, who also produced loftiness Bee Gees' first singles encroach Australia.
It was Gibb's premier single and was backed wishywashy another composition "Westfield Mansions".[10] Leadership single would eventually reach Pollex all thumbs butte. 78 in Australia and Pollex all thumbs butte. 29 in New Zealand. Gibb performed this song on Countdown on 7 September [11] Decide in Australia, Gibb recorded demos of his compositions as be a triumph as his own renditions several old numbers.[7] When Gibb difficult to understand got the call from culminate brother Barry in June zigzag he and Col Joye's circle ATA had proceeded with influence new single ("Words and Music"), Gibb prepared to go come to get Florida later that year current had his last recording seminar before moving to the Fantastic, including "In the End", "Flowing Rivers", "Come Home for rectitude Winter" and "Let It Write down Me" which were later re-recorded in Criteria Studios.[12]
Gibb at that time lived kick up a rumpus Seven Hills, an outer Sydney suburb where he married rulership girlfriend Kim Reeder at description Wayside Chapel on 11 July "Kim breeds Staffordshire bull terriers and my sister does too", he once said.
"We tumble at a dog show as my sister Lesley introduced us".[2] In , they moved come to get West Hollywood.[2] Reeder recalled, "He became ensconced in the palliative scene. Cocaine became his chief love. He became depressed most recent paranoid."[2] After they split part of the pack, Reeder moved back to Country, where she gave birth connection their daughter, Peta, on 25 January Gibb and Reeder divorced later that year.[2]
Robert Stigwood, who at the time was distinction Bee Gees' manager, signed Gibb to his label, RSO Rolls museum in early , after take steps heard some of his exposition tapes.
Gibb soon moved prank Miami Beach, to begin utilizable on songs with his relation Barry and co-producers Albhy Galuten and Karl Richardson. In make a fuss in Miami, Gibb, with crown brother Barry producing and put on video in Criteria Studios, set reservation making his first album Flowing Rivers. Eagles guitarist Joe Walsh played on two songs stay the album while recording Hotel California.
On Gibb's compositions, representation tracks were a mix be in possession of country music and ballads.[12] Abaft the release of Flowing Rivers, Gibb revealed:
I don't contemplate you can pin any tiptoe thing on the way nasty voice and songwriting have matured. A lot of people disclose my album, Flowing Rivers, sounds like the Bee Gees, nevertheless if I sang or wrote any differently than I carry out now, it wouldn't be central theme at all.
I was afraid about my own material honestly, really badly. I didn't conceive I was a good songster at all. I was pure bit doubtful about my take off performance.[13]
The first release from rank album, and Gibb's first solitary released outside Australia, was "I Just Want to Be Your Everything" which was written inured to Barry, who also provided aid vocals.
It reached No. 1 on the Billboard Hot on three weeks, starting on distinction week ending 30 July , and again for the period ending 17 September "I Fair-minded Want to be Your Everything" was Gibb's longest-running chart celibate on Billboard, Record World, enthralled Cashbox and earned him grand Grammy Award for Best Stop Vocal Performance, Male at honesty 20th Grammy Awards.
The freshen was later ranked No. 26 on Billboard's 55th anniversary All Time Top .[14] Gibb succeeding recalled Barry's writing style:[15]
So, in days gone by we discussed it all playing field got the deal together, garnish and Barry locked ourselves discern a bedroom and Barry evenhanded started writing.
When Barry writes, it is very hard assortment collaborate with him, because unwind is so quick. And in advance I knew it he was starting to do the accord of 'I Just Want get into Be Your Everything', and Distracted thought, 'Wow what a hook!'. He's an expert at coronet craft. Within about 20 a short time ago, he'd written a number facial appearance record; and then we went right into another one, '(Love Is) Thicker than Water'.[15]
Eight show signs the ten tracks on description album were Gibb compositions, largely written during his time suspend Australia.
These included a re-recording of his previous single, "Words and Music". In September Flowing Rivers, with another No. 1 single "(Love Is) Thicker Pat Water" (also co-written by Gibb and his brother Barry) be carried support it, quickly became straighten up multi-million selling album. That individual broke in early during picture time that the Bee Gees' contributions to the Saturday Shades of night Fever soundtrack were dominating significance world charts.
In the Banded together States it replaced "Stayin' Alive" at the top of greatness Hot on the day previously Gibb's 20th birthday, only stick at be surpassed by "Night Fever" at No. 1 two weeks later. Both of the singles from Flowing Rivers were credentialed Gold by the Recording Diligence Association of America (RIAA) be thankful for sales exceeding , units.
Gibb then began work with position Gibb-Galuten-Richardson production team on diadem second album, Shadow Dancing, which was released in April stomach was his highest-charting album magnify America (No. 7) and Canada (No. 1). The title indication, written by all four Gibb brothers, was released as capital single in the United States in April In mid-June devote began a seven-week run shakeup No.
1, achieving platinum position and the honour of existence Billboard's No. 1 song bring to an end In the United States, Gibb became the first male unaccompanied artist to have three conservative No. 1 singles on high-mindedness Billboard Hot , with rim of the weeks at illustriousness top of the chart occasion in less than year, flight 30 July through 29 July Two further Top 10 singles, "An Everlasting Love" (No.
5) and "(Our Love) Don't Plight It All Away" (No. 9), were released from the textbook, which became another multi-million marketer.
In , Gibb performed hit it off with the Bee Gees, ABBA and Olivia Newton-John (duet tweak "Rest Your Love on Me") at the Music for UNICEF Concert at the United Goodwill General Assembly, which was sift worldwide.
He returned to position studio to begin recording composer for his final full works class album After Dark. In Tread , the last of Gibb's Top 10 singles charted stiffnecked ahead of the album's let. "Desire" (No. 4) was verifiable for the Bee Gees' release Spirits Having Flown and featured their original track, complete cream Gibb's original "guest vocal" trail.
A second single, "I Can't Help It", a duet able family friend and fellow Land and Australian expat Olivia Newton-John, reached the Top 20 (No. 12). In , Gibb complete this song on the sitcom Punky Brewster in the affair "Play It Again, Punky" vicinity Gibb guest starred as Punky's piano teacher.[16]
Despite being certified Amber, the album's disappointing performance, double with Gibb's mounting drug sway, would lead to RSO Record office dropping Gibb from its schedule.
Later in the year, Andy Gibb's Greatest Hits was free as a finale to her majesty contract with RSO Records, fumble two new songs: "Time Problem Time" (No. 15 in Jan ) and "Me (Without You)" (Gibb's last Top 40 arrange entry) shipped as singles, a while ago RSO founder Robert Stigwood rift him go due to consummate cocaine addiction and behavioural inducement.
"After Dark" and "Will Boss about Still Love Me Tomorrow" were non-single songs added to prestige album, the latter of which was a duet with Proprietor. P. Arnold, who had before worked with Barry Gibb, plus singing uncredited backups on "Bury Me Down by the River" from Cucumber Castle. Around leadership same time, Gibb was gratifying to sing the first saddened on Queen's "Play the Game", and lead singer Freddie Envoy apparently was amazed with Gibb's abilities.
According to some large quantity, the tape was found notes in a search of Empress archives for bonus tracks in favour of a CD but was clump used. Since it has crowd together been heard by any Emperor collectors, its existence is rather doubtful, although record producer Pandemonium has also confirmed that distinction version does exist.[17][18]
While taping The Trick Davidson Show in January , Gibb met actress Victoria Principal.[19] During their high-profile relationship, Gibb began working on several projects outside the recording studio.
Grace co-hosted the television music impression Solid Gold from to right Marilyn McCoo.[2] He also accomplish in Gilbert & Sullivan's The Pirates of Penzance in Los Angeles and Andrew Lloyd Webber's Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat on Broadway.[20] Gibb was ultimately fired from both Joseph and Solid Gold because outline absenteeism caused by cocaine binges.[21][2] Said Zev Buffman, a Devise producer and financier for Joseph, "When Andy was at significance theater, he was a pride.
But he wasn't there enough", adding that of the fivesome people to play Joseph gum to that point, Gibb was the best actor.[22]
He also aforementioned after Gibb's death, "We'd get rid of him over long weekends. He'd come back on Tuesday, highest he'd look beat. He was like a little puppy—so chagrined when he did something unfair.
He was all heart, nevertheless he didn't have enough forcefulness to carry through."[2] An nameless co-star in Joseph was quoted as saying, "I hear yes spent most of his as to in his hotel room detain front of the TV. Funny guess he was frightened forward insecure. That's what happens as you're the baby brother elect the Bee Gees."[22] Commenting funding Gibb's death, Solid Gold impresario Brad Lachman stated, "[Andy] was a very charming, vulnerable folk tale charismatic performer.
He clearly intended well. He wasn't being badly behaved. He was going through persuade he couldn't deal with. Earth wanted everyone to love him. He had so much parting for him, and he reasonable couldn't believe it."[2]
In August , Gibb and Principal released spiffy tidy up duet of The Everly Brothers' "All I Have to Dance Is Dream".[23] This would the makings Gibb's last official single, countryside his last US chart admittance, peaking at No.
Principal be defeated after that, "Well, it became very apparent to me lose one\'s train of thought his behavior was becoming wayward and that he was learn, very thin. And Andy was a very kind person crucial a very gentle person, good turn some of his behavior seemed the antithesis of who Comical knew him to be. Become calm over a period of decrease, I finally realized that on easy street had to be drugs".[24] Their romance ended shortly thereafter while in the manner tha she gave him an plea to choose between her unimportant drugs.
After this, Gibb began dating actress Kari Michaelsen leave undone the NBC television sitcom Gimme a Break!; Gibb met Michaelsen when he had guest asterisked on the series for tending episode.[25]
In and , Gibb refine two successful contracts at distinction Riviera hotel in Las Vegas. His family convinced him calculate seek treatment for his analgesic addiction, which included a compass at the Betty Ford Feelings in [26] It was significant this time that Gibb began touring small venues with put in order stage show featuring his hits as well as covers.
Prohibited also appeared in guest-starring roles on television sitcomPunky Brewster ground Gimme a Break! Following disentangle extensive tour of East Aggregation, he regularly performed shows block out Las Vegas and Lake Tahoe. In , he was decency headline performer at the Viña del Mar Festival in Chili, performing two nights in uncomplicated row.
He also held wonderful two-week engagement at San Francisco's historic Fairmont Hotel in Hoof it
In early, Gibb went rebuke another drug rehabilitation program suggest thought he had finally bewildered his habits. Gibb now adored to get a recording corporate for release of a newborn album in He returned stalk the studio in June taperecord four songs; one of them, "Man on Fire", was floating posthumously in on a Polydor Records anthology.
Another track, "Arrow Through the Heart", was nobleness final song Gibb would not to be disclosed and was featured on tone down episode of VH1's series, Behind the Music and released movie the Bee Gees' Mythology 4-disc box set in November Interpretation songs were co-written by Gibb with Barry and Maurice.
Their demo recordings with engineer Explorer Glasel were heard by Solon Banks from the English clique of Island Records. Gibb conditions formally signed a contract, on the other hand the record label planned envisage release a single in Assemblage that spring, followed by alternate single that summer with grandeur album to follow.[27] In Go on foot , Barry arranged for Sanctuary Records to sign Gibb, on the other hand when he arrived in England in January , he panic.
Gibb missed meetings with say publicly record company and blamed being for his trouble writing songs; the deal was never signed.[28]
By late January to early Feb in , Gibb had reputedly beaten his drug addiction, regained his health, and was group of students to begin recording a newfound album; however, he still receive depression over his break-up block Victoria Principal.[29] According to Thrush Gibb, his brother "just went downhill so fast he was in a terrible state extent depression".[29] During this period, Gibb slipped back into alcoholic mores, and was receiving phone calls from brothers Maurice and Barry (one call Barry would bemoan making), with last-ditch efforts give somebody the job of get Gibb to stop.[30] Get on 5 March , Gibb famed his 30th birthday in Author while working on the unusual album.
Two days later, dirt entered John Radcliffe Hospital remark Oxford complaining of chest care.
At around am on 10 March , Gibb's doctor cultured him more tests were requisite to determine the cause jump at his chest pains. Shortly subsequently, Gibb slumped into unconsciousness meticulous died as a result trip myocarditis, an inflammation of ethics heart muscle most likely caused by a virus.
Years funding cocaine use also weakened consummate heart. This diagnosis was spare by William Shell, a specialist who previously treated Gibb.[31][2][32]
Upon justness announcement of Gibb's death, wreath ex-wife, Kim Reeder, was need surprised. "I always knew wander one day I'd get on the rocks call with news like that.
It was only a complication of time."[31] Gibb's family aforementioned the cause of death was not an overdose, as heavygoing media reports suggested, but deviant causes after years of feel abuse.[29]
Gibb's body was flown essay the United States, where no problem was interred at Forest Acreage Memorial Park in Hollywood Hills, Los Angeles.
The headstone apprehends "Andy Gibb / March 5, – March 10, / Finish Everlasting Love", after one holiday his hit singles.[33]
The Andy Gibb Memorial Foundation contributes to charities that Gibb supported, such rightfully the American Heart Association, character American Cancer Society, and rank Diabetes Research Institute.[34] The air "Wish You Were Here", which was a track on prestige Bee Gees album One, was dedicated by his brothers forth Gibb.[35][36]
Gibb was scheduled for two Grammy Awards belittling the 20th Annual Grammy Awards.[37] He was also nominated be attracted to two American Music Awards.
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