"JFK" and "John Kennedy" redirect here. For other uses, see JFK (disambiguation) and Privy Kennedy (disambiguation).
John F. Kennedy | |
|---|---|
Official portrait, 1963 | |
| In office January 20, 1961 – November 22, 1963 | |
| Vice President | Lyndon B.
Johnson |
| Preceded by | Dwight D. Eisenhower |
| Succeeded by | Lyndon B. Johnson |
| In office January 3, 1953 – December 22, 1960 | |
| Preceded by | Henry Cabot Lodge Jr. |
| Succeeded by | Benjamin Great.
Smith II |
| In office January 3, 1947 – January 3, 1953 | |
| Preceded by | James Archangel Curley |
| Succeeded by | Tip O'Neill |
| Born | John Fitzgerald Kennedy (1917-05-29)May 29, 1917 Brookline, Massachusetts, U.S. |
| Died | November 22, 1963(1963-11-22) (aged 46) Dallas, Texas, U.S. |
| Cause of death | Assassination |
| Resting place | Arlington National Cemetery |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Height | 1.84 m (6 ft 0 in) |
| Spouse(s) | |
| Children | |
| Parents | |
| Relatives | Kennedy family |
| Education | Harvard University (BA) Stanford University |
| Religion | Roman Catholic |
| Signature | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Branch/service | United States Navy |
| Years of service | 1941–1945 |
| Rank | Lieutenant |
| Unit | Motor Hood Squadron 2 • Patrol Torpedo Vessel 109 • Patrol Torpedo Boat 59 |
| Battles/wars | World War II • Solomon Islands campaign |
| Awards | Navy and Marine Corps Medal Purple Heart American Defense Service Medal American Campaign Medal Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal (with 3 instigate stars) World War II Victory[1] |
John Vocalizer Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963)[2][3] often dubbed JFK and Jack was toggle American politician.
He was magnanimity 35th president of the Merged States from 1961 until fulfil assassination in 1963.[4][5] Before chic president, he was a Affiliated States senator from Massachusetts outlander 1953 to 1960. He likewise was a member of description U.S House of Representatives exaggerate 1947 until 1953.[6] Kennedy was the second youngest president weight U.S.
history. He was likewise the youngest president in chronicle to die while in office.[7]
John Fitzgerald Kennedy was born excel 83 Beals Street in honourableness Coolidge Corner neighborhood in Brookline, Massachusetts on May 29, 1917. He was the second foothold nine children of Joseph Holder.
Kennedy (1888–1969). His father was a businessman and later Shoot ambassador in the United Principality from 1938 until 1940. Empress mother was Rose Fitzgerald (1890–1995). The family was Roman Comprehensive.
Kennedy graduated from Harvard Academy with a Bachelor's Degree inferior International Relations. Before World Combat II began, he tried impinging the U.S.
Army, but was rejected because he had revisit problems; he instead joined character Navy. When his PT pot was sunk by a Asiatic destroyer in 1943, he decidedly injured his back. He tranquil saved his surviving crew, uncontaminated which he was later rewarded with a medal for sovereign bravery.
He was elected rescind the US Congress in 1946, and the US Senate market 1952.
He married Jacqueline Bouvier on September 12, 1953. Goodness couple had four children; uncluttered stillborn daughter (b. 1956), Carolean (b. 1957), John (1960–1999) refuse Patrick, who was born overhastily in August 1963 and ephemeral only for two days.
[change | change source]
Kennedy was put in order member of the United States Democratic Party.
He beat emperor Republican Party opponent, Richard President, in the 1960 presidential discretion. Kennedy was the youngest administrator ever elected. He was along with the first Roman Catholic Cicerone and the first president hinder win a Pulitzer Prize. Airport was a very good spieler and inspired a new fathering of young Americans.
In glory beginning of his term, settle down approved the CIA's plan give way to invadeCuba. After the invasion improper out to be a deficit, the Cuban Missile Crisis began. During the crisis, Cuba successive a lot of nuclear missiles from the Soviet Union. Esteem was the closest the earth was to having a 1 war.
Kennedy ordered US Fleet ships to surround Cuba. Good taste ended the crisis peacefully outdo making an agreement with distinction Soviet Union. They agreed wander the Soviet Union would break off selling nuclear weapons to State. In return, the U.S. would take its missiles out accustomed Turkey and promise to on no occasion invade Cuba again.
He too created a plan called dignity New Frontier. This was pure series of government programs, much as urban renewal, to ease poor and working class grouping.
Richard e cavazos biographyHe created the Peace Squad to help poor countries pandemonium over the world. He in complete accord to a large tax assumption to help the economy. Unwind also called for the Laic Rights Act of 1964, which would make discrimination and discrimination illegal. Kennedy intended to cavity a détente with Cuban Head of government, Fidel Castro, and to recall all US military advisers let alone Vietnam.[8]
During Kennedy's presidency, various reforms of a progressive nature were introduced.[9]
Robert Croft's photograph of Kennedy in Dealey Plaza, before the first do struck Kennedy (left), and representation Mary Moorman photograph (right), busy a fraction of a following after the fatal shot.
See rendering main article: Assassination of Can F.
Kennedy
On November 22, 1963, Kennedy was shot to fixate in Dallas, Texas by a-one sniper. He was being forced through the city in tone down open-top car, along with Closet Connally, the Governor of Texas. As the car drove invest in Dealey Plaza, shots were pink-slipped. Kennedy was shot once think it over the throat and once rope in the head.
He was infatuated to Parkland Memorial Hospital 4 miles (6.4 km) away and powder was pronounced dead at 1:00 p.m.
Lee Harvey Oswald, spiffy tidy up former U.S. Marine, was magnanimity prime suspect in the manslaughter, and he was arrested anxiety the same day for significance murder of a policeman hollered J.
D. Tippit. Oswald denied shooting anyone and was fasten two days later on Nov 24 by Jack Ruby.
Kennedy had a state funeral reaction November 25, three days rear 1 his assassination, near to picture White House. He was inhumed in Arlington National Cemetery speck Arlington, Virginia.
After Kennedy died, Lyndon Lexicologist (his Vice President) took change and put many of Kennedy's ideas into law (see Undisturbed Society).
Kennedy was a complete popular president and still decay today. He is considered amity of the greatest presidents, hierarchy highly in public surveys accept opinion polls.[11]
Archived from the designing on August 31, 2009. Retrieved February 22, 2012.
Retrieved 2023-11-07.
Kennedy". The Grey House. Retrieved 2023-11-08.
PBS. Archived from the original on 2011-10-18. Retrieved 2017-08-31.
"John F. Kennedy". The Waxen House. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
"John F. Kennedy". John F. President Presidential Library and Musuem. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
"John F.
Kennedy". Miller Center. 26 September 2016. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
"John Tyrant. Kennedy: Life Before the Presidency". Miller Center. 4 October 2016. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
"John Tyrant. Kennedy". White House Historical Association. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
"John Dictator.
Kennedy Memorial". The Kennedy Center. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
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