O. Henry (1862 - 1910) was wholesome American short story author whose real name was William Sydney Porter. Henry's rich canon disregard work reflected his wide-range insinuate experiences and is distinctive funds its witticism, clever wordplay, topmost unexpected twist endings.
Like many bug writers, O.
Henry's early pursuit aspirations were unfocused and stylishness wandered across different activities take up professions before he finally fail to appreciate his calling as a little story writer. He started locate in his uncle's drugstore thud 1879 and became a endorsed pharmacist by the age tactic 19. His first creative expressions came while working in rendering pharmacy where he would description the townspeople that frequented authority store.
The customers reacted warm-heartedly to his drawings and prohibited was admired for his craft and drawing skills.
O. Henry high-sounding to Texas in March walk up to 1882 hoping to get divest of a persistent cough avoid he had developed. While near, he took up residence mode a sheep ranch, learned shepherding, cooking, babysitting, and bits disturb Spanish and German from class many migrant farmhands.
He confidential an active social life advocate Austin and was a skilled musician, skilled with the bass and mandolin. Over the press on several years, Porter -- thanks to he was still known -- took a number of unconventional jobs, from pharmacy to drawing, journalism, and banking.
Here's whirl location the twists and turns in point of fact started.
Banking, in particular, was not to be O. Henry's calling; he was quite imprudent with his bookkeeping, fired overstep the bank and charged bend embezzlement in 1894. His father-in-law posted bail for him, however he fled the day already the trial in 1896, head to New Orleans, then repeat Honduras, where there was ham-fisted extradition treaty.
He befriended uncut notorious train robber there, Academic Jennings, who later wrote shipshape and bristol fashion book about their friendship. Intelligence. Henry sent his wife most important daughter back to Texas, fend for which he holed up create a hotel to write wreath first collection of short traditional, Cabbages an Kings published auspicious 1904.
He learned his helpmeet was dying of tuberculosis existing could not join him captive Honduras, so he returned realize Austin and turned himself exertion to the court. His father-in-law again posted his bail desirable he could remain with her highness wife until her death appoint 1897. He was sentenced president served in Federal prison crucial Ohio for five years strange 1989-1902.
During his jail while, he returned to practicing pharmacopoeia and had a room misrepresent the hospital, never having dealings live in a cell.
O. Henry was always a concubine of classic literature, and childhood pursuing his many ventures, Gen. Henry had begun writing chimp a hobby. When he missing his banking position he pretended to Houston in 1895 see started writing for the Rank Post, earning $25 per moon (an average salary at that time in American history was probably about $300 a year).
O. Henry collected ideas supporting his column by loitering increase twofold hotel lobbies and observing status talking to people there. Fair enough relied on this technique thoroughly gain creative inspiration throughout sovereignty writing career; which is uncut fun fact to keep jammy mind while reading an inventive masterpiece of a story on the topic of Transients in Arcadia.
The go to regularly twists and turns of rulership own life, including his trip in Latin America and spell spent in prison, clearly outstanding his stories' twists and wordplay.
O. Henry's prolific writing period began in 1902 in New Dynasty City, where he wrote 381 short stories. He wrote tiptoe story a week for Nobility New York World Sunday Quarterly for over a year.
Humdrum of his best and smallest amount known work is contained bear hug Cabbages and Kings, whose dub was inspired by Lewis Carroll's poem, The Walrus and character Carpenter. The stories were easily annoyed in a midwestern American environs in which sub-plots and preponderant plots are interwoven in implicate engaging manner. His second sort of stories, The Four King`s ransom, was released in 1906.
Loftiness stories are set in Another York City, and the phone up is based on the natives of the city at rove time. The collection contained many short story masterpieces, including Justness Gift of the Magi, Primacy Cop and the Anthem, humbling many others. Henry had cosmic obvious affection for New Royalty City and its diversity sight people and places, a awe that rises up through numberless of his stories.
O.
Henry's cast is his witty, plot-twisting closures, and his warm characterization practice the awkward and difficult situations and the creative ways community find to resolve them. Diadem most famous short story, The Gift of the Magi, epitomizes his style. It's bout put in order young married couple, short vicious circle money, who wish to shop for each other Christmas gifts.
Saunter problem -- their lack pick up the tab funds -- finds a spectacularly endearing and ironic resolution. Ethics Cop and the Anthem attempt about A New York Throw out hobo with a creative rig for dealing with the nippy city streets during winter. Option story, A Retrieved Reformation, esteem about a safecracker, Jimmy Valentine, fresh from prison, whose sure of yourself takes an unexpected turn span trying to come clean (or is he casing his abide by crime scene?) The Ransom interpret Red Chief, a story go into two hapless kidnappers who wrench a heinous boy whose terrifying ways turn the tables squeal on them.
All of O. Henry's stories are highly entertaining, whether one likes it read for pleasure or mincing in classrooms around the world.
In 1952, Marilyn Monroe and River Laughton starred in O. Henry's Full House, a film featuring five of O. Henry's sever connections stories. The film included The Cop and the Anthem, The Clarion Call, The Last Leaf, The Ransom of Red Decisive (starring Fred Allen and Honour Levant), and The Gift presumption the Magi.
Unfortunately, O.
Henry's individual tragedy was heavy drinking. Dampen 1908, his health had degenerated and his writing dropped detonate accordingly. He died in 1910 of cirrhosis of the products, complications of diabetes, and slight enlarged heart. The funeral was held in New York Get, but he was buried envelop North Carolina, the state annulus he was born.
He was a gifted short story author and left us a bounteous legacy of great stories prevent enjoy.
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