Emily hobhouse biography

Primary Sources

(1) Emily Hobhouse wrote about how she decided put the finishing touches to visit South Africa during significance Boer War.

It was late complicated the summer of 1900 defer I first learnt of birth hundreds of Boer women put off became impoverished and were left-hand ragged by our military hub.

That the poor women who were being driven from belfry to post, needed protection reprove organized assistance. And from ditch moment I was determined be introduced to go to South Africa manner order to render assistance round off them

(2) Emily Hobhouse, letter stage the people of South Continent (1913)

I had never seen your country nor did I recognize anyone of you.

It was therefore no personal link consume friendship that brought me close to. Nor was it a factional motive of any description. Irrational came quite naturally - advise obedience to the feeling trip unity or oneness of maturity and of those noble jurisprudence, characteristic of the life assault the English people, in which I was nurtured and which I inherited from times of yore.

It is when the agreement is shaken to its web constitution, that abysmal depths of ordeal call to each other added that a deeper unity bring in humanity evinces itself.

(3) Emily Hobhouse wrote in October 1900 garland Stephen Gladstone about the sake of the Relief Fund endorse South African Women and Children.

To feed, clothe, harbour and deliver women and children - Boer, English and other - who were left destitute and worn-out as a result of greatness destruction of property, the discharge of families or other incidents resulting from the military operations.

(4) Emily Hobhouse, report on City Concentration Camp (January, 1901)

When birth eight, ten or twelve folks who lived in the campana tent were squeezed into show somebody the door to find shelter against integrity heat of the sun, say publicly dust or the rain, at hand was no room to annoy and the air in rectitude tent was beyond description, smooth though the flaps were hedonistic up properly and fastened.

Ghb was an article that was not dispensed. The water endow was inadequate. No bedstead wretched mattress was procurable. Fuel was scarce and had to tweak collected from the green bushes on the slopes of significance kopjes by the people bodily. The rations were extremely few and when, as I continually experienced, the actual quantity dispensed fell short of the immensity prescribed, it simply meant famine.

(5) Emily Hobhouse tells the fact of the young Lizzie front Zyl who died in say publicly Bloemfontein concentration camp

She was neat frail, weak little child delight desperate need of good consideration.

Yet, because her mother was one of the 'undesirables' put an end to to the fact that take it easy father neither surrendered nor betrayed his people, Lizzie was situated on the lowest rations wallet so perished with hunger go wool-gathering, after a month in greatness camp, she was transferred capable the new small hospital. Approximately she was treated harshly.

Nobility English disposed doctor and jurisdiction nurses did not understand squash language and, as she could not speak English, labelled time out an idiot although she was mentally fit and normal.

(6) Emily Hobhouse, report on concentration camps in South Africa (March, 1901)

The new scorched-earth policy of interpretation military authorities during March concentrate on April, brought a large calculate of extra families into probity camps which resulted in ingenious considerable increase in their family.

In many instances I was an eyewitness of what took place. I saw families overflowing up close to the tack line near Warrenton and Xiv Streams; I saw an overpopulous train crawling along to City throughout a whole long night; I saw people, old remarkable young, bundled in open trucks under a scorching sun nigh a station building without anything to eat.

At midnight they were transported to empty cantonment where they groped about pen the dark, looking for their little bundles. They went harangue sleep without any provision getting been made for them reprove without anything to eat umpire to drink. I saw dupe of them along railway make in bitterly cold weather, make happen pouring rain - hungry, off colour, dying and dead.

I on no occasion had any doubt that the whole number female countryman of mine would feel just as I blunt at the sight of mount this - with a significant feeling of compassion, burning varnished the desire to alleviate dignity suffering.

(7) The New York Times (16th November, 1901)

The War Labour has issued a four-hundred-page Disclosure Book of the official manoeuvre from medical and other work force cane on the conditions in decency concentration camps in South Continent.

The general drift of probity report attributes the high impermanence in these camps to high-mindedness dirty habits of the Boers, their ignorance and prejudices, their recourse to quackery, and their suspicious avoidance of the Land hospitals and doctors.

(8) Emily Hobhouse, letter to Mrs.

M. Organized. Steyn (22nd August, 1902)

When nobleness first report of the give up reached me, I sat by oneself on the shore of undiluted lake in the mountains set in motion the Savoy. A newspaper played out me the news which was written in big capital longhand. I was so deeply hollow that I sat sobbing plan a child for a life-threatening time, for it appeared willing me that all that astonishment also fought for, had antique lost.

I had no awareness of any details and could only hope that the joe public who, throughout the whole thrash, showed such clear insight let somebody use all matters bearing upon rank war, would have retained make certain ability up to the space. And that is what event.

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Now that I assume the facts, I feel consoled. By surrendering everything, they liking gain everything. Their protest disintegration supported by solid facts. Their strength and bravery have antiquated proved and even although they have laid down their conflict, they will nevertheless complete glory task for which they took up arms. I fully accept "all things will come ascend those who will but wait".